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rhyolite

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈraɪəˌlaɪt/

KK: /ˈraɪəˌlaɪt/

noun
Definition

A type of volcanic rock that is fine-grained and similar to granite, often formed from lava and can show flow lines.


Example

The geologist collected a sample of rhyolite to study its mineral composition.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen a piece of rhyolite before?
Sloth B
I don’t think so, what does it look like?
Sloth A
It's a pale volcanic rock, usually with a smooth texture.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I’d love to check it out.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
obsidian
pumice
basalt
Antonyms
granite
sandstone
limestone
Root Explanation

Rhyolite is derived from the Greek "rhyos" (meaning flow) and "lithos" (meaning stone). The word describes a type of volcanic rock that flows when molten, hence its name.

Memory Tip

Think of 'flow' ('rhyos') and 'stone' ('lithos') to remember that rhyolite is a type of stone that flows when it is molten.

Visually Confused Words
rhyacolite
eorhyolite
cryolite
rhyncholite
aporhyolite
rhodolite
rhinolite
hyolithes
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