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rheumatoid

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈruːməˌtɔɪd/

KK: /ˈruməˌtoid/

adjective
Definition

Relating to or affected by a type of arthritis that causes pain and swelling in the joints.


Example

She was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, which made it difficult for her to move her hands.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you have a friend with rheumatoid arthritis.
Sloth B
Yeah, it's tough for them sometimes, especially with the pain.
Sloth A
That sounds really challenging; how do they manage it?
Sloth B
They try to stay active and follow a strict diet to help with the rheumatoid symptoms.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
arthritic
inflammatory
painful
Antonyms
healthy
unaffected
normal
Root Explanation

Rheumatoid → It is formed from "rheuma" (from Greek "ῥεῦμα", meaning flow or flux) and "-oid" (meaning resembling or like). The term "rheumatoid" refers to a condition that resembles or is characterized by a flow of inflammation, particularly in the joints.

Memory Tip

Think of 'rheuma' meaning flow, which helps you remember that 'rheumatoid' refers to a condition that involves a flow of inflammation in the body.

Visually Confused Words
hematoid
trematoid
hematid
hematoidin
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