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retroaction

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌrɛtrəʊˈækʃən/

KK: /rɛtroʊˈækʃən/

noun
Definition

A noun that refers to an action that affects a previous time or an action that is a response to another action.


Example

The retroaction of the new law meant that it would apply to events that occurred last year.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever thought about how laws can have retroaction on past events?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's interesting how they can change things that already happened.
Sloth A
Exactly! It makes you wonder how many decisions were influenced by that retroaction effect.
Sloth B
For sure, it really complicates the legal landscape.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
reaction
response
retaliation
Antonyms
proaction
inactivity
inaction
Root Explanation

Retroaction → It is formed from "retro-" (meaning backward) and "actio" (from Latin, meaning action). The word describes an action that has effects or influences that go backward in time or refer to past actions.

Memory Tip

Think of 'backward' ('retro-') actions ('actio') that influence the present — that's what retroaction means.

Visually Confused Words
reattraction
retonation
refraction
extraction
detraction
traction
retation
reaction
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