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retinopathy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌrɛtɪˈnɒpəθi/

KK: /rɛtɪˈnɑpəθi/

noun
Definition

A medical condition that affects the retina, which can lead to vision problems or blindness.


Example

Diabetes can lead to retinopathy, which may result in serious vision loss.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about retinopathy?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it can really affect people's vision.
Sloth A
Exactly, it’s scary how it can lead to blindness if untreated.
Sloth B
I know, that’s why regular eye check-ups are so important.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
disease
disorder
condition
Antonyms
health
normality
wellness
Root Explanation

Retinopathy is formed from "retina" (from Latin *retina*, meaning net or network, referring to the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye) and "-pathy" (from Greek *pathos*, meaning suffering or disease). The term describes a disease affecting the retina, the network of cells responsible for vision.

Memory Tip

Think of the 'retina' as the 'network' in your eye that can suffer from a 'disease' ('-pathy'). This helps you remember that retinopathy refers to a condition affecting the retina.

Visually Confused Words
phrenopathy
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