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retinitis

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌrɛtɪˈnaɪtɪs/

KK: /rɛtɪˈnaɪtɪs/

noun
Definition

A condition characterized by inflammation of the retina, which can affect vision.


Example

The doctor diagnosed her with retinitis after she reported vision problems.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about my friend's condition?
Sloth B
No, what happened?
Sloth A
She was diagnosed with retinitis, and it's been tough for her.
Sloth B
That sounds really challenging. I hope she gets the help she needs.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inflammation
irritation
swelling
Antonyms
health
calmness
normality
Root Explanation

Retinitis is formed from "re-" (meaning again) and "nitis" (from the Greek "nitis", meaning inflammation). The word refers to the inflammation of the retina, suggesting a condition that occurs again or repeatedly in the retina.

Memory Tip

Think of 're-' meaning again and 'nitis' referring to inflammation, which helps you remember that retinitis is about inflammation occurring in the retina.

Visually Confused Words
dentinitis
rhinitis
rectitis
initis
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