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retch

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /rɛtʃ/

KK: /rɛtʃ/

intransitive verb
Definition

To make the movements and sounds of trying to vomit, often without actually bringing anything up.


Example

After eating too much, he began to retch and had to step outside for some fresh air.


Tense Forms

Past: retched

Past Participle: retched


Conversation
Sloth A
I think I might retch after that last bite of food.
Sloth B
Really? What did you eat?
Sloth A
Just some old leftovers that probably weren't good anymore.
Sloth B
Yikes, that sounds like a bad idea!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
heave
gag
vomit
Antonyms
swallow
consume
ingest
transitive verb
Definition

To bring food or liquid up from the stomach through the mouth, often in a forceful way.


Example

After eating too much, he began to retch and felt sick.


Tense Forms

Past: retched

Past Participle: retched


Conversation
Sloth A
I felt so sick after that meal last night.
Sloth B
Really? What happened?
Sloth A
I think I might retch if I even think about it again.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Retch → The word 'retch' originates from Old English 'reccan', meaning to stretch or to reach. It describes the act of making a sound or movement associated with vomiting or gagging, as if stretching the throat in the process.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old English word 'reccan' which relates to stretching or reaching, helping you remember that 'retch' refers to the action of stretching the throat in a gagging motion.

Visually Confused Words
wretch
etch
stretch
retouch
reteach
repitch
repatch
rematch
Is this page helpful?
Yikes! Maybe stick to something lighter next time.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
vomit
heave
spit
Antonyms
swallow
consume
ingest