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retaining

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /rɪˈteɪnɪŋ/

KK: /rɪˈteɪnɪŋ/

adjective
Definition

Relating to something that keeps or holds another thing in place, like a wall that prevents soil from sliding.


Example

The retaining wall was built to hold back the earth and prevent erosion.


Comparatives & Superlatives

Comparative: more retaining

Superlative: most retaining


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen the new garden wall they built next door?
Sloth B
Yeah, it looks great! I heard it's a retaining wall to prevent soil erosion.
Sloth A
That makes sense; it really adds stability to their yard.
Sloth B
For sure! It's impressive how much design goes into something so functional.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
holding
keeping
preserving
Antonyms
losing
discarding
releasing
verb
Definition

To keep or hold onto something, such as information or an object.


Example

She is retaining all the important documents in a safe place.


Tense Forms

Past: retained

Past Participle: retained


Conversation
Sloth A
I’ve been reading a lot about how to improve memory skills.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! Are there any tips you’ve found useful?
Sloth A
Yes, one suggestion is retaining information through regular practice.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Retaining → It is formed from "re-" (meaning again or back) and "tenere" (meaning to hold). The word "retaining" means holding something back or keeping it again.

Memory Tip

Think of 'holding back' something again — 're-' means again, and 'tenere' means to hold.

Visually Confused Words
restraining
pretraining
pertaining
curtaining
training
staining
retiring
retinian
Is this page helpful?
I can see how that would really help in remembering things better!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
holding
keeping
maintaining
Antonyms
losing
releasing
discarding