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retain

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /rɪˈteɪn/

KK: /rɪˈteɪn/

transitive verb
Definition

To keep something in your possession or to continue to have it.


Example

It is important to retain your receipts for warranty purposes.


Tense Forms

Past: retained

Past Participle: retained


Conversation
Sloth A
Do you think it's hard to retain information from lectures?
Sloth B
Sometimes it is, especially if the topic is complicated.
Sloth A
I try to take notes to help me retain what I learn.
Sloth B
That's a good strategy! It really helps to review them later.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
employ
hold
maintain
Antonyms
release
discard
forget
Root Explanation

Retain → It is formed from "re-" (meaning back or again) and "tenere" (meaning to hold). The word "retain" means to hold something back or keep it again.

Memory Tip

Think of holding something 'back' ('re-') and 'keeping' it ('tenere') — that's why retain means to keep possession of something.

Visually Confused Words
retrain
restain
retin
restrain
reobtain
reattain
pretrain
retina
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