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reserve

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /rɪˈzɜːrv/

KK: /rɪˈzɜrv/

adjective
Definition

Kept back or saved for future use, often referring to supplies or resources that are not currently being used.


Example

The restaurant has a reserve stock of ingredients for busy nights.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard the restaurant has a special reserve menu just for members.
Sloth B
Really? That sounds interesting!
Sloth A
Yeah, I think we should try to get a table there and check out the reserve options.
Sloth B
Definitely! It could be a fun experience.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
spare
backup
extra
Antonyms
depleted
scarce
insufficient
noun
Definition

A supply or amount of something that is kept for future use, or a place set aside for a specific purpose, such as land or resources.


Example

The government established a nature reserve to protect the wildlife.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new nature trail at the reserve?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read it has some amazing views!
Sloth A
I think we should plan a hike there this weekend.
Sloth B
transitive verb
Definition

To keep something for future use or for a specific purpose, often by setting it aside or securing it for oneself.


Example

I would like to reserve a table for two at the restaurant.


Tense Forms

Past: reserved

Past Participle: reserved


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you reserve a table for dinner tonight?
Sloth B
Not yet, but I plan to call in a bit.
Sloth A
Make sure to reserve it early, or we might miss out.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

**Reserve** → It is formed from "re-" (meaning again) and "servare" (meaning to keep or save). The word "reserve" means to keep something for future use or to set it aside again.

Memory Tip

Think of keeping something 'again' ('re-') — that's why reserve means to save or set aside for later.

Visually Confused Words
preserve
unreserve
reobserve
redeserve
preserver
renerve
deserve
serve
Is this page helpful?
Sounds great! I love exploring places like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
supply
stock
backup
Antonyms
depletion
shortage
deficit
Good idea! I’ll do it right after work.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
book
retain
hold
Antonyms
release
yield
surrender