IPA: /ˌriːˈpɒləraɪz/
KK: /riˈpɒləraɪz/
To return to a state where the electrical charge is balanced after being disturbed.
After the nerve signal was sent, the cell needed time to repolarize before it could send another signal.
Past: repolarized
Past Participle: repolarized
Repolarize → It is formed from "re-" (meaning again) and "polarize" (from the Greek "polaris", meaning of or pertaining to poles). The word "repolarize" means to change something back to a state of having distinct poles again.
Think of 'again' ('re-') and 'pertaining to poles' ('polarize') — this helps you remember that repolarize means to restore the distinct poles.