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replicon

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈrɛplɪkɒn/

KK: /ˈrɛplɪkɒn/

noun
Definition

A genetic structure that can replicate independently, often found in DNA or RNA.


Example

The replicon is essential for the proper duplication of genetic material during cell division.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about how a replicon works in genetic research.
Sloth B
Oh really? What did you find out about it?
Sloth A
It’s interesting because it replicates as an independent unit within the DNA.
Sloth B
That makes sense; it sounds crucial for understanding genetics!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
genome
plasmid
chromosome
Antonyms
mutation
deletion
disruption
Root Explanation

Replicon is formed from "replicare" (meaning to reply or repeat) and the suffix "-on" (used in biology to denote a unit or structure). The word "replicon" refers to a unit of DNA or RNA that can replicate itself, thus embodying the concept of repeating or responding in a biological context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'replying' or 'repeating' ('replicare') to remember that a replicon is a unit that can replicate itself.

Visually Confused Words
repulsion
reliction
repolon
helicon
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