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reluctance

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /rɪˈlʌktəns/

KK: /rɪˈlʌktəns/

noun
Definition

The state of being unwilling to do something or having a lack of enthusiasm about it.


Example

She showed great reluctance to accept the job offer.


Conversation
Sloth A
I noticed you have some reluctance about trying new foods.
Sloth B
Yeah, I guess I just prefer what I know.
Sloth A
I totally understand that, but trying new things can be fun!
Sloth B
True, maybe I should be more open to it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
unwillingness
hesitation
disinclination
Antonyms
willingness
eagerness
readiness
Root Explanation

Reluctance → It is formed from "re-" (meaning back or against) and "luctari" (meaning to struggle). The word describes a state of struggling against something or being unwilling to do something.

Memory Tip

Think of someone struggling 'against' ('re-') something they don't want to do — that's why reluctance means being unwilling.

Visually Confused Words
reflectance
reactance
eructance
resultance
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