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relapse

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /rɪˈlæps/

KK: /rɪˈlæps/

intransitive verb
Definition

To go back to a previous condition, especially after having improved or recovered from something, like an illness or bad habit.


Example

After several months of feeling better, he experienced a relapse and had to return to the hospital.


Tense Forms

Past: relapsed

Past Participle: relapsed


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you were feeling better lately.
Sloth B
Yeah, but I’m worried I might relapse again.
Sloth A
It's normal to feel that way, but take it one day at a time.
Sloth B
Thanks! I just need to stay focused and not slip back.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
backslide
revert
regress
Antonyms
improve
advance
progress
noun
Definition

A return to a previous condition, especially after a period of improvement, often related to health or behavior.


Example

After several months of recovery, he experienced a relapse and had to start treatment again.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard you had a bit of a setback recently.
Sloth B
Yeah, I experienced a small relapse after feeling better for a while.
Sloth A
That must be frustrating, especially after making progress.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Relapse → It is formed from "re-" (meaning again) and "labi" (meaning to slip or fall). The word describes the act of slipping back into a previous state, particularly after a period of improvement.

Memory Tip

Think of 'slipping back' ('labi') into a previous condition 'again' ('re-') — that's what relapse means.

Visually Confused Words
elapse
release
delapse
lapse
elaps
recollapse
releaser
releasee
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
setback
reversion
backslide
Antonyms
improvement
progress
advancement