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reinfection

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˌriːɪnˈfɛkʃən/

KK: /ˌriːɪnˈfɛkʃən/

noun
Definition

A second occurrence of an infection after someone has recovered from the first one caused by the same germ or virus.


Example

After recovering from the flu, she was worried about the possibility of reinfection.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the latest news on reinfection rates?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read that it's becoming more common these days.
Sloth A
It's concerning, especially for those who just recovered.
Sloth B
Absolutely, we really need to stay vigilant about it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
recurrence
relapse
reoccurrence
Antonyms
immunity
prevention
protection
Root Explanation

Reinfection is formed from "re-" (meaning again) and "infectio" (from Latin, meaning to infect). The word describes the act of being infected again after a previous infection.

Memory Tip

Think of 'again' ('re-') and 'to infect' ('infectio') — this helps you remember that reinfection means being infected again.

Visually Confused Words
preinfection
preinflection
refection
infection
retroinfection
reflection
inflection
preinflectional
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