reign
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /reɪn/
KK: /reɪn/
intransitive verb
Definition
To hold power or control, especially as a ruler or leader, often in a dominant or influential way.
Example
During her reign, the kingdom prospered and grew stronger.
Tense Forms
Past: reigned
Past Participle: reigned
Conversation
Have you noticed how panic seems to reign during big events?
Absolutely! It's like everyone forgets how to stay calm.
Yeah, I was just thinking about how it can change the whole atmosphere.
For sure, when panic reigns, it’s hard to focus on anything else.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dominate
prevail
rule
Antonyms
submit
yield
serve
noun
Definition
The period during which a king or queen rules a country, or the exercise of power by a monarch.
Example
The reign of Queen Elizabeth II lasted for over 70 years.
Conversation
Did you read about the historical reign of that king?
Yeah, it was fascinating how he ruled for so long.
I know! His reign really changed the course of the country.
Root Explanation
Reign comes from the Old French 'reignier' (meaning to rule) and is derived from the Latin 'regnare' (meaning to rule or to reign). The word 'reign' refers to the period during which a sovereign rules over a kingdom or territory.
Memory Tip
Think of a ruler 'ruling' ('regnare') over their domain — that's what 'reign' means.
Visually Confused Words
resign
rein
rereign
refeign
realign
presign
foreign
coreign