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reformation

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌrɛfəˈmeɪʃən/

KK: /rɛfərˈmeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A historical movement in the 16th century that sought to change certain beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church, leading to the creation of Protestant churches.


Example

The Reformation changed the course of European history by challenging the authority of the Catholic Church.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard about the reformation that happened in the 16th century?
Sloth B
Yeah, I remember learning about it in history class.
Sloth A
It’s interesting how that reformation changed so many churches, right?
Sloth B
Definitely! It shaped modern Christianity in so many ways.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
revival
restructuring
transformation
Antonyms
decline
deterioration
stagnation
Root Explanation

Reformation → It is formed from "re-" (meaning again) and "formare" (meaning to shape or form). The word refers to the act of shaping or forming something again, particularly in a religious or social context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'shaping again' — 're-' means again, and 'formare' means to shape. This helps you remember that 'reformation' is about changing or improving something that already exists.

Visually Confused Words
preformation
efformation
deformation
formation
prereformation
preinformation
preformulation
nonreformation
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