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reductase

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /rɪˈdʌk.teɪs/

KK: /rɪˈdʌk.teɪs/

noun
Definition

A type of enzyme that helps to reduce or convert organic compounds by adding electrons or hydrogen atoms.


Example

The scientist studied the role of reductase in the metabolic process.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about enzymes and found out that a reductase plays a key role in many reactions.
Sloth B
That's interesting! What exactly does a reductase do?
Sloth A
It helps to reduce organic compounds, which sounds pretty crucial for metabolism.
Sloth B
Wow, I had no idea enzymes could be so important in our bodies!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
enzyme
catalyst
reducer
Antonyms
oxidase
inhibitor
blocker
Root Explanation

Reductase → It is formed from "re-" (meaning again) and "ducere" (meaning to lead) combined with the suffix "-ase" (indicating an enzyme). The word refers to an enzyme that leads to a reduction process, often by transferring electrons or hydrogen to a substrate.

Memory Tip

Think of an enzyme that 'leads again' ('re-') a process of reduction, which helps you remember that reductase is involved in reducing substances.

Visually Confused Words
coreductase
recase
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