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recursive

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /rɪˈkɜːsɪv/

KK: /rɪˈkɜrsɪv/

adjective
Definition

Relating to a process that repeats itself or refers back to itself, often used in programming and mathematics.


Example

The recursive function calculates the factorial of a number by calling itself with a smaller number.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever tried to understand recursive functions in programming?
Sloth B
Yeah, they can be pretty tricky at first.
Sloth A
I find it fascinating how they keep calling themselves.
Sloth B
Right? It’s like a loop that never ends until you set a base case.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
iterative
self-referential
cyclic
Antonyms
nonrecursive
linear
static
Root Explanation

Recursive → It is formed from "re-" (meaning again) and "currere" (meaning to run). The word describes a process that runs again or repeats itself.

Memory Tip

Think of something that 'runs again' — 're-' means again, and 'currere' means to run.

Visually Confused Words
precursive
reclusive
excursive
decursive
cursive
procursive
preclusive
refusive
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