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reciprocator

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /rɪˈsɪprəˌkeɪtə/

KK: /rɪˈsɪprəˌkeɪtər/

noun
Definition

An object or part of a machine that moves back and forth in a regular pattern.


Example

The reciprocator in the engine helps to convert linear motion into rotational motion.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever seen how a reciprocator works in machines?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What does it do?
Sloth A
It helps parts move back and forth to create motion.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I’d love to learn more about it.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
mover
shifter
oscillator
Antonyms
stationary
fixed
immobile
Root Explanation

Reciprocator → It is formed from "re-" (meaning again) and "cipere" (meaning to take) combined with the suffix "-ator" (meaning one who). The word describes one who takes or receives something again, often in a mutual exchange.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who 'takes again' ('re-') in a mutual exchange — that's what a reciprocator does.

Visually Confused Words
reprobator
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