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rebelliousness

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /rɪˈbɛljəsnəs/

KK: /rɪˈbɛljəsnəs/

noun
Definition

The quality or state of resisting authority or control, often by refusing to obey rules or norms.


Example

Her rebelliousness often led her to challenge the school's strict rules.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how much rebelliousness there is in teenagers these days?
Sloth B
Yeah, it feels like they're always pushing back against authority.
Sloth A
I guess it's just a part of growing up and finding their own way.
Sloth B
Exactly! It can be frustrating, but it also shows they are becoming independent.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
defiance
insurgence
disobedience
Antonyms
obedience
compliance
submission
Root Explanation

Rebelliousness → It is formed from "re-" (meaning again) and "bellare" (meaning to wage war). The suffix "-ous" (meaning full of) and "-ness" (meaning the state of) are added to indicate the state of being full of waging war against authority. Thus, rebelliousness refers to the state of resisting or waging war against established authority or control.

Memory Tip

Think of 'waging war' ('bellare') against something 'again' ('re-') — that's why rebelliousness means being in a state of resisting authority.

Visually Confused Words
religiousness
bellicoseness
biliousness
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