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reactionary

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /rɪˈækʃənˌɛri/

KK: /riˈækʃənˌɛri/

adjective
Definition

Describing someone or something that opposes change or progress, often favoring traditional values and conservative ideas.


Example

His reactionary views on social issues made it difficult for him to connect with younger voters.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new policy changes?
Sloth B
Yeah, some people are really reactionary about it.
Sloth A
I guess they just want to hold on to the old ways.
Sloth B
True, but change is often necessary for progress.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
conservative
traditional
regressive
Antonyms
progressive
liberal
radical
noun
Definition

A person who opposes political or social progress and wants to maintain traditional values.


Example

The reactionary criticized the new policies aimed at reforming the education system.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new policies they want to implement?
Sloth B
Yeah, some people are really reactionary about it.
Sloth A
It’s strange how some folks resist change so much.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Reactionary → It is formed from "react" (from Latin "reagere", meaning to act in response) and "-ary" (meaning relating to or characterized by). The word describes someone who is characterized by a strong opposition to change or progress, often wanting to return to a previous state.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who 'acts in response' ('react') to changes by wanting to go back to how things were before — that's what reactionary means.

Visually Confused Words
relationary
fractionary
creationary
actionary
refectionary
sectionary
lectionary
factionary
Is this page helpful?
I know, right? It’s like they fear progress.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
conservative
traditionalist
reactionist
Antonyms
progressive
liberal
radical