IPA: //ˈreɪdiəm//
KK: /ˈreɪdiəm/
A rare and radioactive metal that glows in the dark and is found in small amounts in certain minerals. It is used in medical treatments and in some types of paints that shine.
Radium was once commonly used in cancer treatment before safer alternatives were discovered.
Radium is derived from the Latin word "radius" (meaning ray or beam) combined with the suffix "-ium" (used in chemistry to denote metallic elements). The name radium reflects its property of emitting rays, particularly in the form of radiation.
Think of 'radius' as a ray or beam of light, which helps you remember that radium is known for emitting rays.