IPA: /ˈreɪʃəlɪzəm/
KK: /ˈreɪʃəlɪzəm/
A focus on race or racial factors, often influencing decisions or policies, and sometimes associated with the belief that different races have distinct characteristics.
The government's racialism has led to policies that favor one group over others.
Racialism is formed from "race" (from Old French *rasse*, meaning a group of people with shared physical characteristics) and "-ism" (meaning a doctrine or belief). The term refers to the belief in the superiority of one race over others.
Think of 'race' as a group of people with shared traits and '-ism' as a belief system — racialism is the belief in the superiority of one race.