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racemization

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: //ˌreɪsəˈmaɪzeɪʃən//

KK: /ˌreɪsəˈmaɪzeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of converting a substance that has optical activity into a mixture that contains equal amounts of its two mirror-image forms.


Example

The racemization of the compound resulted in a mixture that was no longer optically active.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of racemization in chemistry?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's when an active compound becomes a mix of forms, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's really interesting how it affects reactions.
Sloth B
Totally, understanding racemization can really help in drug development.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
conversion
transformation
alteration
Antonyms
stability
constancy
uniformity
Root Explanation

Racemization → It is formed from "racemus" (from Latin, meaning a bunch or cluster, especially of grapes) and the suffix "-ization" (meaning the process of making or becoming). The word "racemization" refers to the process of converting a compound into a racemic mixture, which is a mixture containing equal amounts of left- and right-handed enantiomers.

Memory Tip

Think of a 'bunch' ('racemus') of grapes being mixed together in a process ('-ization') — that's what racemization means.

Visually Confused Words
academization
autoracemization
remigation
remication
tragedization
randomization
radiumization
racialization
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