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pycnometer

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /pɪkˈnɒmɪtə/

KK: /pɪkˈnɒmɪtə/

noun
Definition

A special container used to measure the density or specific gravity of substances, often equipped with a thermometer.


Example

The scientist used a pycnometer to determine the density of the liquid sample.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever used a pycnometer for measuring density?
Sloth B
No, I haven't! What exactly is it used for?
Sloth A
It's a standard vessel that helps determine the density of liquids or solids.
Sloth B
That sounds really interesting! I might need to try it for my experiments.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
densimeter
hydrometer
areometer
Antonyms
Root Explanation

Pycnometer → It is formed from "pycnos" (from Greek πυκνός, meaning dense or thick) and "metron" (from Greek μέτρον, meaning measure). A pycnometer is an instrument used to measure the density of liquids or solids.

Memory Tip

Think of 'density' ('pycnos') being measured ('metron') — that's what a pycnometer does.

Visually Confused Words
pyranometer
psychometer
pelycometer
pyrometer
pneometer
psychrometer
cyclonometer
planometer
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