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pusillanimous

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpjuːsɪˈlænɪməs/

KK: /pʊsɪˈlænɪməs/

adjective
Definition

This word describes someone who is afraid to take risks or stand up for themselves; they are timid and lack bravery.


Example

His pusillanimous behavior during the debate disappointed his supporters.


Conversation
Sloth A
I can't believe he backed out of the competition at the last minute.
Sloth B
Yeah, it was pretty pusillanimous of him to do that.
Sloth A
I thought he was really excited about it.
Sloth B
Me too, but I guess some people just can't handle the pressure.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
timid
cowardly
craven
Antonyms
brave
bold
courageous
Root Explanation

Pusillanimous → It is formed from "pusillus" (meaning very small or weak) and "animus" (meaning spirit or mind). The word describes someone who is small in spirit or lacking courage.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who is 'small' in 'spirit' — that's why pusillanimous means lacking courage.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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