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purlin

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /ˈpɜːrlɪn/

KK: /ˈpɜr.lɪn/

noun
Definition

A horizontal beam that supports the rafters in a roof structure.


Example

The builders installed a purlin to provide extra support for the roof.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of a purlin in construction?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's one of those beams that support the roof.
Sloth A
Exactly! It's a horizontal piece that helps hold everything up.
Sloth B
Right, it’s important for keeping the structure stable.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
beam
rafter
girder
Antonyms
void
gap
space
Root Explanation

The word 'purlin' originates from Middle English 'perlin', which is derived from Old French 'perlin', meaning a small beam or rafter. It refers specifically to a horizontal beam that supports the roof structure in a building.

Memory Tip

Think of a small beam ('perlin') that supports the roof — that's what a purlin does.

Visually Confused Words
spurling
purfling
purblind
urling
purine
puling
pulian
paulin
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