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puritanical

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌpjʊəˈrɪtənɪkəl/

KK: /ˌpjʊrɪˈtænɪkəl/

adjective
Definition

Relating to strict moral or religious principles, often with a focus on avoiding pleasure or indulgence.


Example

Her puritanical views on social behavior made her unpopular at parties.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever read about the puritanical beliefs of early American settlers?
Sloth B
Yeah, I remember they had some pretty strict rules about behavior.
Sloth A
It’s fascinating how their puritanical views shaped the culture even today.
Sloth B
Totally! You can still see those influences in some communities.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
strict
moralistic
ascetic
Antonyms
indulgent
permissive
liberal
Root Explanation

Puritanical → It is formed from "Puritan" (from Middle English *puritane*, meaning a member of a Protestant group advocating for strict religious discipline) and the suffix "-ical" (meaning pertaining to). The word "puritanical" describes a strict adherence to moral or religious principles, often with a connotation of excessive rigidity.

Memory Tip

Think of the strict members of the Puritan group, and remember that 'puritanical' means relating to their severe moral standards.

Visually Confused Words
pleuritical
titanical
ruritania
pyritical
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