IPA: /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/
KK: /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/
A consequence given to someone for doing something wrong, often involving a penalty or a form of mistreatment.
The teacher decided on a punishment for the students who broke the rules.
Punishment → It is formed from "punire" (meaning to punish) and the suffix "-ment" (indicating the action or result of a verb). The word "punishment" refers to the action or result of punishing someone for an offense or wrongdoing.
Think of 'punire' meaning to punish, and remember that 'punishment' is the action that results from punishing someone.