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puisne

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈpjuːzni/

KK: /pɪˈzni/

adjective
Definition

Describing someone or something that is lower in rank or status compared to others.


Example

In the legal system, a puisne judge may have less authority than a senior judge.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new hire in our department?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard he's a bit puisne compared to the rest of us.
Sloth A
It's interesting to see someone so puisne stepping into such a big role.
Sloth B
Right? I hope he adapts quickly and earns some respect.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
junior
inferior
subordinate
Antonyms
senior
superior
dominant
noun
Definition

A person who holds a lower rank or position compared to another, often used to refer to a junior judge.


Example

The puisne judge delivered a ruling on the case.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the new puisne judge they appointed at the courthouse?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read about it! It’s interesting to see younger judges take on those roles.
Sloth A
I wonder how being a puisne judge affects their career path.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Puisne comes from Old French 'puisne' (meaning younger or junior), which is derived from the Latin 'post' (meaning after). The term originally referred to someone who is younger or of lower rank in a family or organization.

Memory Tip

Think of 'post' meaning 'after' to remember that 'puisne' refers to someone who is younger or of lower rank.

Visually Confused Words
purine
pise
pine
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Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
junior
associate
subordinate
Antonyms
senior
chief
superior