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pugnacity

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //pʌɡˈnæs.ɪ.ti//

KK: /pʌgˈnæsɪti/

noun
Definition

The quality of being eager to fight or argue; a tendency to be aggressive.


Example

His pugnacity often led to conflicts with his peers.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you noticed how his pugnacity shows up in every argument?
Sloth B
Yeah, he just loves to pick fights over the smallest things.
Sloth A
It's like he thrives on that kind of tension.
Sloth B
I know! Sometimes it's exhausting just being around him.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
aggressiveness
belligerence
combativeness
Antonyms
peacefulness
calmness
gentleness
Root Explanation

Pugnacity → It is formed from "pugnare" (meaning to fight) and the suffix "-ity" (meaning the state or quality of). The word "pugnacity" refers to the quality or state of being inclined to fight or quarrel.

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'pugnare' which means to fight, and remember that 'pugnacity' describes the quality of being ready to engage in a fight.

Visually Confused Words
nugacity
fugacity
uncity
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