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pruning

Elementary (A2)

IPA: /ˈpruːnɪŋ/

KK: /ˈpruːnɪŋ/

noun
Definition

The act of cutting away dead or overgrown branches from a tree or shrub to encourage healthy growth.


Example

Pruning the rose bushes in early spring helps them bloom beautifully.


Conversation
Sloth A
I spent the whole afternoon pruning my rose bushes.
Sloth B
That sounds like a lot of work!
Sloth A
It is, but it really helps them grow better.
Sloth B
I can imagine! A little pruning can make such a difference.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
trimming
cutting
shearing
Antonyms
growing
expansion
addition
verb
Definition

To cut back or remove parts of a plant to encourage healthy growth.


Example

In spring, gardeners start pruning their rose bushes to promote new blooms.


Tense Forms

Past: pruned

Past Participle: pruned


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you started pruning your garden yet?
Sloth B
Not yet, but I know I need to get on it soon.
Sloth A
Yeah, it really helps the plants grow better when you do.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Pruning → It originates from the Old French word 'pruner', meaning to trim or cut. The word 'pruning' refers to the act of trimming or cutting back plants to promote healthy growth.

Memory Tip

Think of the Old French word 'pruner' which means to trim — this helps you remember that 'pruning' is about cutting back plants for better growth.

Visually Confused Words
running
ruing
trunking
rounding
punching
prounion
printing
preunion
Is this page helpful?
I agree! I’ll try to get it done this weekend.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
trimming
cutting
clipping
Antonyms
growing
expanding
increasing