IPA: //ˌproʊtəˈpɔrfɪrɪn//
KK: /proʊtəˈpɔrfɪrɪn/
A type of organic compound that is important in biology, particularly in the formation of heme, which is found in hemoglobin and myoglobin.
Protoporphyrin plays a crucial role in the production of hemoglobin in red blood cells.
Protoporphyrin is formed from "proto-" (meaning first) and "porphyrin" (from Greek "porphyra", meaning purple). The term refers to the first form of porphyrin, which is a purple pigment involved in various biological processes.
Think of 'proto-' meaning first, and 'porphyrin' relating to the purple color — this helps you remember that protoporphyrin is the first form of a purple pigment.