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protoporphyrin

Advanced (C1/C2)

IPA: //ˌproʊtəˈpɔrfɪrɪn//

KK: /proʊtəˈpɔrfɪrɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of organic compound that is important in biology, particularly in the formation of heme, which is found in hemoglobin and myoglobin.


Example

Protoporphyrin plays a crucial role in the production of hemoglobin in red blood cells.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of protoporphyrin?
Sloth B
No, what is that?
Sloth A
It's a compound that plays a key role in forming hemoglobin.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! Science is full of amazing stuff.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
porphyrin
heme
chromophore
Antonyms
iron
metal
nonmetal
Root Explanation

Protoporphyrin is formed from "proto-" (meaning first) and "porphyrin" (from Greek "porphyra", meaning purple). The term refers to the first form of porphyrin, which is a purple pigment involved in various biological processes.

Memory Tip

Think of 'proto-' meaning first, and 'porphyrin' relating to the purple color — this helps you remember that protoporphyrin is the first form of a purple pigment.

Visually Confused Words
ooporphyrin
pyrroporphyrin
uroporphyrin
etioporphyrin
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