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protomartyr

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˌproʊtəˈmɑːrtər//

KK: /proʊtəˈmɑrtər/

noun
Definition

A person who is the first to die for a particular cause, especially in a religious context, often referring to Saint Stephen as the first Christian martyr.


Example

Saint Stephen is recognized as the protomartyr of Christianity.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of the term protomartyr?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn't that related to the first person who died for a cause?
Sloth A
Exactly! It often refers to Saint Stephen in Christianity.
Sloth B
That's interesting; I didn't know he was considered a protomartyr.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
forerunner
pioneer
precursor
Antonyms
follower
imitator
successor
Root Explanation

Protomartyr is formed from "proto-" (meaning first) and "martyr" (from Greek "martus", meaning witness). The term refers to the first person to be martyred for their faith, thus a 'first witness' in the context of martyrdom.

Memory Tip

Think of 'proto-' meaning first, and 'martyr' meaning witness. This helps you remember that a protomartyr is the first witness to suffer for their beliefs.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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