IPA: /prəˈtɛkʃənɪst/
KK: /prəˈtɛkʃənɪst/
Relating to policies that protect domestic industries from foreign competition, often by imposing tariffs or restrictions on imports.
The government adopted a protectionist approach to support local businesses.
A person who supports measures to protect local businesses by restricting imports from other countries.
The protectionist policies were designed to help local manufacturers compete against foreign companies.
Protectionist → It is formed from "protect" (from Latin *protectus*, meaning to cover or shield) and "-ist" (meaning one who practices or advocates). The word refers to someone who advocates for protective measures, especially in trade, to shield domestic industries from foreign competition.
Think of someone who 'covers' or 'shields' ('protect') their country's industries from outside competition — that's what a protectionist does.