IPA: /prəˈtɛkʃənɪzəm/
KK: /prəˈtɛkʃənɪzəm/
The practice of supporting local businesses by restricting imports from other countries, often through taxes or limits on foreign products.
Many countries adopt protectionism to help their local industries grow.
Protectionism → It is formed from "protect" (from Latin "protegere", meaning to cover in front) and "-ism" (a suffix used to denote a practice or philosophy). The word refers to the practice of protecting domestic industries from foreign competition.
Think of 'covering' ('protegere') something to keep it safe, which helps you remember that protectionism is about safeguarding local businesses.