Definition

The first part of a conditional sentence that introduces the condition, or the introductory part of a play or narrative where characters and themes are presented.

Example

In the sentence 'If it rains, the picnic will be canceled', 'if it rains' is the protasis.

Conversation

Have you ever studied the concept of protasis in grammar?

Yeah, it's interesting how it sets up the condition in a sentence.

I find it fascinating how it connects to plays too, like the introduction of characters.

Absolutely! The protasis really sets the stage for what’s to come.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Protasis → It is formed from "pro-" (meaning before) and "tasis" (from the Greek "tasis", meaning a setting or placing). The word "protasis" refers to the part of a conditional sentence that states the condition, essentially setting the stage for the conclusion that follows.

Memory Tip

Think of 'pro-' meaning 'before' and 'tasis' meaning 'setting' — this helps you remember that a protasis is the part that sets the condition before the main action.

Visually Confused Words