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prostaglandin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //prɒstɪˈɡlændɪn//

KK: /prɑːstəˈɡlændɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of substance in the body that acts like a hormone and is involved in many important functions, such as regulating blood pressure and inflammation.


Example

Prostaglandins play a key role in the body's response to injury and infection.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about prostaglandin and how it affects our bodies?
Sloth B
Yeah, I read it helps with things like inflammation and blood pressure.
Sloth A
It's interesting how such small molecules can have such a big impact.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It's amazing how our body uses prostaglandin for various functions.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
hormone
lipid
mediator
Antonyms
inhibitor
antagonist
blocker
Root Explanation

Prostaglandin → It is formed from "prosta-" (from Greek "prostates", meaning one who stands before or in front) and "glandin" (from "glandula", meaning small gland). The term refers to a substance that is produced by glands and acts in various physiological processes, standing in front of or influencing bodily functions.

Memory Tip

Think of a substance that comes from 'glands' ('glandin') and influences bodily functions, as if it stands 'before' ('prosta-') them.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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