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prosperous

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈprɒspərəs//

KK: /ˈprɑːspərəs/

adjective
Definition

Having success and wealth; doing well in life or business.


Example

The town became prosperous after the new factory opened.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen how prosperous the new bakery is doing lately?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard they have a line out the door every morning!
Sloth A
It's amazing to see a small business become so prosperous in our neighborhood.
Sloth B
Absolutely! It really shows how much support local shops can get.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
flourishing
thriving
wealthy
Antonyms
poor
unfortunate
failing
Root Explanation

Prosperous is formed from "pro-" (meaning for or in favor of) and "sperare" (meaning to hope). The word describes a state of being in favor of hope, leading to success and wealth.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'in favor of hope' — 'pro-' means for, and 'sperare' means to hope, which helps you remember that prosperous means successful and thriving.

Visually Confused Words
unprosperous
pterospermous
unprosperously
overprosperous
roseous
protopterous
preposterous
polyspermous
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