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proration

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /prəˈreɪʃən/

KK: /proʊˈreɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The process of distributing or allocating something proportionally among different items or groups, often used in budgeting or financial contexts.


Example

The proration of costs helped ensure that each department paid its fair share of the expenses.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard there will be a proration of our bonuses this year.
Sloth B
Really? That sounds a bit disappointing.
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s because of the company’s budget cuts.
Sloth B
I guess we’ll just have to adjust our expectations then.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
allocation
distribution
apportionment
Antonyms
disproportion
inequity
imbalance
Root Explanation

Proration is formed from "pro-" (meaning for or in favor of) and "ration" (from Latin "ratio", meaning a calculated share or reason). The word refers to the act of allocating or distributing something proportionally, often based on a specific calculation or share.

Memory Tip

Think of 'for' ('pro-') and a 'calculated share' ('ration') to remember that proration means distributing something based on a calculated proportion.

Visually Confused Words
peroration
protraction
prostration
propriation
procuration
procreation
perforation
sporation
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