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proprium

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈprɒpriəm/

KK: /ˈprɒpriəm/

noun
Definition

A characteristic or quality that is typical of a particular group or category, but does not define it. It is often used in philosophical discussions, especially in relation to Aristotle's ideas.


Example

In philosophy, the proprium of a species helps to distinguish it from other species without being essential to its definition.


Conversation
Sloth A
I was reading about Aristotle's ideas, and he mentioned something called proprium.
Sloth B
Oh, really? What does that mean exactly?
Sloth A
It's a property that all members of a kind share, but it isn't part of their definition.
Sloth B
That sounds interesting! I love how deep philosophy can get.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
attribute
quality
characteristic
Antonyms
irrelevance
inconsistency
unrelatedness
Root Explanation

Proprium is derived from the Latin root "proprius" (meaning one's own or particular) and the suffix "-ium" (often used in Latin to form nouns). The word "proprium" refers to something that is characteristic or particular to a person or thing, emphasizing ownership or individuality.

Memory Tip

Think of 'one's own' ('proprius') to remember that 'proprium' refers to something that is particular or characteristic to someone or something.

Visually Confused Words
prosopium
paroarium
protium
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