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propionate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈprɒpɪəneɪt//

KK: /ˈprɒpɪəneɪt/

noun
Definition

A chemical compound that is a salt or ester derived from propionic acid, often used in food preservation and as a food additive.


Example

Sodium propionate is commonly used as a preservative in baked goods.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of propionate?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's some kind of salt from propionic acid, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! I read that it's used in food preservation.
Sloth B
That makes sense, I guess it helps keep things fresh longer.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ester
salt
compound
Antonyms
acid
base
alkali
Root Explanation

Propionate → It is formed from "pro-" (meaning for or in favor of) and "pion" (from Greek "pion", meaning fat or fatty). The suffix "-ate" indicates a salt or ester of the acid. Thus, propionate refers to a salt or ester derived from propionic acid, which is related to fatty substances.

Memory Tip

Think of 'for' or 'in favor of' ('pro-') and 'fat' ('pion') to remember that propionate is related to fatty substances.

Visually Confused Words
preopinionated
pronate
prosiphonate
unproportionate
prolongate
progoneate
preominate
opinionate
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