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properdin

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈprɒpərdɪn/

KK: /ˈprɒpərdɪn/

noun
Definition

A type of protein found in blood serum that helps activate the immune system's complement pathway without needing antibodies.


Example

Properdin plays a crucial role in the immune response by enhancing the activation of the complement system.


Conversation
Sloth A
I read an interesting article about properdin and its role in the immune system.
Sloth B
Really? I haven't heard much about it, what does it do?
Sloth A
It helps activate complement proteins, which is crucial for fighting infections.
Sloth B
That sounds important! I need to learn more about these proteins.
Root Explanation

Properdin is derived from the prefix 'pro-' (meaning for or in favor of) and the root 'perdin', which is a coined term in the context of immunology. The term 'properdin' refers to a protein that plays a role in the immune response, specifically in the complement system, enhancing the body's defense against pathogens.

Memory Tip

Think of 'pro-' meaning in favor of something, which helps you remember that properdin is a protein that supports the immune system.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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