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prone

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /proʊn/

KK: /proʊn/

adjective
Definition

Having a tendency to do something or being likely to experience something; also refers to lying flat with the front facing down.


Example

He is prone to making mistakes when he is tired.


Conversation
Sloth A
I heard that kids these days are pretty prone to using their phones all the time.
Sloth B
Yeah, it seems like they can't put them down for a second!
Sloth A
It's scary how prone they are to distractions these days.
Sloth B
For sure, I worry about their focus in school.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
inclined
susceptible
liable
Antonyms
unlikely
resistant
immune
adverb
Definition

In a position where the body is lying flat, especially face down.


Example

The patient was lying prone on the bed.


Conversation
Sloth A
I saw the athlete lying prone on the field after the game.
Sloth B
Yeah, it looked like he got injured pretty badly.
Sloth A
I hope he’s okay; being prone like that can be really concerning.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Prone comes from Latin 'pronus' (meaning bent forward or inclined) and the suffix '-e' which is used in English to form adjectives. The word 'prone' describes a position that is inclined or lying flat, often face down.

Memory Tip

Think of being 'bent forward' or 'inclined' — that's why 'prone' means to be in a position that is flat or face down.

Visually Confused Words
pyrone
progne
procne
rone
pone
sperone
purrone
prozone
Is this page helpful?
Definitely, I always worry about injuries like that.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
flat
horizontal
supine
Antonyms
upright
vertical
erect