Definition

A term used to describe the representation of something as existing before its actual time or the anticipation of a future event as if it is already happening.

Example

In literature, prolepsis can create a sense of suspense by hinting at future events.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of prolepsis in literature?

Yeah, I think it's when something is mentioned before it actually happens, right?

Exactly! It's interesting how writers use prolepsis to create suspense.

For sure, it really keeps the reader engaged with the story.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Prolepsis is formed from "pro-" (meaning before) and "lepsis" (from the Greek "lambanein", meaning to take or seize). The term refers to the act of anticipating or taking something before it occurs, often used in rhetoric and literature to describe a figure of speech that anticipates objections or arguments.

Memory Tip

Think of 'taking' ('lepsis') something 'before' ('pro-') it happens — that's why prolepsis means anticipating an event or argument.

Visually Confused Words