Definition

A prediction about how a situation, especially a disease, will develop and what the outcome will likely be.

Example

The doctor gave a positive prognosis for her recovery after the surgery.

Conversation

Did you hear about Sarah's doctor's appointment yesterday?

Yeah, I heard they gave her a pretty good prognosis.

That's a relief! I was worried it might be serious.

Me too, but it's great to know she's on the right track.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Prognosis → It is formed from "pro-" (meaning before) and "gnosis" (from Greek "gnōsis", meaning knowledge). The word refers to knowledge or prediction about a future condition, particularly in a medical context, based on current information.

Memory Tip

Think of 'knowing' something 'before' it happens — 'pro-' means before, and 'gnosis' means knowledge. This helps you remember that prognosis is about predicting future conditions.

Visually Confused Words