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progenitor

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //prəʊˈdʒɛnɪtə//

KK: /proʊˈdʒɛnɪtər/

noun
Definition

A direct ancestor or originator of a line of descent; someone who comes before in a family or lineage.


Example

The scientist is considered a progenitor of modern genetics.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever looked into our family history?
Sloth B
Not really, but I’d love to know more about our progenitors.
Sloth A
I found out that one of our great-great-grandparents was a musician!
Sloth B
That's amazing! It’s cool to think about where our talents might come from.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
ancestor
forerunner
originator
Antonyms
descendant
successor
offspring
Root Explanation

Progenitor → It is formed from "pro-" (meaning before) and "genitor" (from Latin "genitor", meaning one who begets or produces). The word refers to an ancestor or a forebear, someone who comes before and gives rise to descendants.

Memory Tip

Think of someone who 'comes before' ('pro-') and 'produces' ('genitor') the next generation — that's why a progenitor is an ancestor.

Visually Confused Words
primogenitor
genitor
recognitor
proveditor
promeritor
premonitor
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