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procrastination

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //prəˌkræstɪˈneɪʃən//

KK: /prəʊˌkræstɪˈneɪʃən/

noun
Definition

The act of delaying or putting off tasks or responsibilities, often due to laziness or habit.


Example

His procrastination led to a lot of stress before the deadline.


Conversation
Sloth A
I've been struggling with procrastination lately.
Sloth B
Me too! It's so easy to put things off.
Sloth A
I know, right? I keep telling myself to start earlier.
Sloth B
Same here — we really need to hold each other accountable.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
delay
dawdling
tardiness
Antonyms
punctuality
promptness
expedition
Root Explanation

Procrastination → It is formed from "pro-" (meaning forward) and "crastinus" (meaning of tomorrow, from "cras" meaning tomorrow). The word describes the act of putting off tasks to a later time, specifically to tomorrow.

Memory Tip

Think of moving tasks 'forward' ('pro-') to 'tomorrow' ('crastinus') — that's why procrastination means delaying tasks.

Visually Confused Words
overprocrastination
proresignation
patination
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