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probation

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /prəˈbeɪʃən/

KK: /proʊˈbeɪʃən/

noun
Definition

A period during which a person is tested or monitored to see if they can behave well or improve their performance, often used in legal or educational contexts.


Example

After completing his sentence, he was placed on probation for two years to ensure he followed the law.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about Jason's probation period at school?
Sloth B
Yeah, I heard he has to improve his grades this semester.
Sloth A
I hope he can manage it; being on probation must be stressful.
Sloth B
Definitely, but I think it might motivate him to work harder.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
trial
evaluation
assessment
Antonyms
punishment
incarceration
condemnation
Root Explanation

Probation → It is formed from "probare" (meaning to test or prove) and the suffix "-tion" (indicating the action or process). The word "probation" refers to the process of testing or proving someone's suitability or behavior, often in a legal or employment context.

Memory Tip

Think of 'testing' or 'proving' someone's behavior during a trial period — that's what probation means.

Visually Confused Words
reprobation
improbation
approbation
proration
pronation
prolation
proaction
exprobration
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