private
Elementary (A2)
IPA: /ˈpraɪvɪt/
KK: /ˈpraɪvɪt/
adjective
Definition
Relating to something that is not open to the public and is owned or controlled by a specific person or group.
Example
She prefers to keep her personal life private.
Conversation
I really enjoy having private time to myself on weekends.
Me too! It's nice to recharge away from everyone.
Yeah, sometimes I just need a private space to think.
Absolutely, it's essential for mental health.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
personal
exclusive
intimate
Antonyms
public
open
common
noun
Definition
A person who holds a low rank in the military or other organizations, often below a higher rank such as private first class.
Example
He started his career as a private in the army before being promoted.
Conversation
I heard that John just got promoted to private in the Army.
That's awesome! He must be so proud of himself now.
Yeah, it's a big step for him, considering he just joined last year.
Root Explanation
Private → It is formed from "privatus" (from Latin, meaning removed or separated) and the suffix "-ate" (indicating a state or condition). The word "private" refers to something that is removed from public view or separated from others, indicating a personal or individual state.
Memory Tip
Think of something that is 'removed' or 'separated' from the public — that's why 'private' means personal or not shared with everyone.
Visually Confused Words
unprivate
deprivate
primate
prate
pyruvate
pruinate
priorate
primates